Rori inopikisa forklift imotokari inosimudza yakashongedzerwa neforogo yekusimudza pamberi pemuviri uye counterweight kumashure kwemuviri.Forklifts inokodzera kurodha uye kuburitsa, kurongedza uye kufamba kuita zvidimbu muzviteshi, zviteshi uye mafekitori.Forklifts pasi pematani matatu anogona zvakare kushanda mumakabhini, mota dzechitima uye midziyo.Kana iyo forogo yakatsiviwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, iyo forklift inogona kutakura zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakadai sebhakiti rinogona kutakura zvinhu zvakasununguka.Zvinoenderana nekusimudza uremu hweforklifts, forklift yakakamurwa kuita diki tonnage (0.5t uye 1t), yepakati tonnage (2t uye 3t) uye yakakura tonnage (5t uye pamusoro).
Hunhu hwe counterbalanced heavy forklift zvinosanganisira:
1. Kusimba kwepasirese kwakashandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzekutakura.Kana marori eforklift akabatana nemapallet, huwandu hwayo hwekushandisa huchawedzera.
2. Iyo kaviri basa reforklift rori ine kurodha, kuburitsa uye kubata chinhu chakabatanidzwa chekuisa, kuburitsa uye kubata.Inosanganisa kurodha, kuburitsa uye kubata mune imwe oparesheni uye inomhanyisa kugona kwekushanda.
3. Pane kusimba kwakasimba kwechigadziko chevhiri che forklift chassis idiki, iyo inotenderera radius yeforklift idiki, kuchinjika kwekushanda kunowedzerwa, saka mumichina yakawanda uye zvishandiso zvakaoma kushandisa nzvimbo yakamanikana inogona kuva. yakashandiswa forklift.
Chimiro chechimiro cheyakaenzana inorema forklift rori:
1. Chishandiso chemagetsi cheforklift semagetsi emagetsi einjini yekupisa mukati uye bhatiri.Nokuda kweruzha uye kusvibiswa kwemhepo kunodiwa nguva dzakaomesesa dzinofanira kushandisa bhatiri sesimba, sekushandisa kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati kunofanirwa kuve neine muffler uye exhaust gasi yekuchenesa mudziyo.
2. Chigadzirwa chekutumira chinoshandiswa kuendesa simba rekutanga kune vhiri rekutyaira.Kune marudzi matatu emakanika, hydraulic uye hydraulic.Iyo mechanic transmission mudziyo ine clutch, giya bhokisi uye drive axle.Iyo hydraulic transmission mudziyo inoumbwa ne hydraulic torque converter, simba rekuchinja gearbox uye drive axle.
Iyo hydraulic transmission mudziyo inoumbwa ne hydraulic pombi, vharafu uye hydraulic mota.
3. Chigadzirwa chekufambisa chinoshandiswa kudzora nzira yekufambisa yerori yeforklift, iyo inoumbwa nemagetsi, tsvimbo uye vhiri.Forklifts pazasi tani 1 anoshandisa mechanical steering giya, uye forklifts pamusoro pe 1 toni anonyanya kushandisa simba rekutungamirira giya.Forklift steering vhiri iri kumashure kwemuviri wemotokari.
4.Chishandiso chekushanda kusimudza nzira yekutakura.Iyo inoumbwa nemukati megonhi furemu, yekunze mukova furemu, cargo forogo furemu, cargo forogo, sprocket, cheni, silinda yekusimudza uye silinda inorerekera.Mugumo wepazasi wemusuwo wekunze wakabatanidzwa kune furemu, uye chikamu chepakati chakasungirirwa nehumburumbira.Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwe silinda inorerekera, musuwo wemusuwo unogona kutenderera kumashure nekudzoka, kuitira kuti kutakura forklift uye cargo kubata maitiro kugadzikana.Musuo wemukati wemukati wakagadzirirwa ne roller, iyo yakasungirirwa muvharo rekunze remukova.Kana furemu yegonhi remukati yasimuka, inogona kuwedzera zvishoma kubva kunze kwegonhi rekunze.Pasi pe cylinder inosimudza inogadziriswa pachikamu chepasi chemusuo wekunze, uye tsvimbo yepiston ye cylinder inofamba ichikwira uye ichidzika pamwe chete negwara remusuo wemukati wemukova.Iyo yepamusoro yepiston tsvimbo yakashongedzerwa ne sprocket, imwe mugumo weketani yekusimudza inogadziriswa pamadziro ekunze kwegonhi, uye imwe mugumo yakabatana neyakatakura forogo furemu yakatenderedza sprocket.Kana pamusoro pepiston tsvimbo yakasimudzwa ne sprocket, cheni inosimudza forogo uye chibatiso cheforogo pamwechete.Pakutanga kwekusimudza, forogo yekutakura chete ndiyo inosimudzwa kusvika tsvimbo yepiston yasundidzira furemu yegonhi remukati kutyaira furemu yegonhi remukati kuti isimuke.Iko kusimuka kwekumhanya kwemukati wegonhi remukati ihafu iyo yeforogo yekutakura.Hurefu hwepamusoro apo forogo yekutakura inogona kusimudzwa kana furemu yemukati yemukova isiri kufamba inonzi mahara ekusimudza urefu.Iyo yakawanda yemahara yekusimudza kureba ndeye 3000 mm.Kuti uite kuti mutyairi ave nemaonero ari nani, silinda yekusimudza inoshandurwa kuita mbiri yakafara gantry yakarongedzwa pamativi ese egantry.
5. Hydraulic system chishandiso chinopa simba rekusimudza forogo uye gonhi remusuwo.Inoumbwa nepombi yemafuta, nzira dzakawanda dzekudzosera vharafu uye pombi.
6. Chishandiso chebhureki Iyo bhureki yerori yeforklift yakarongedzwa pavhiri rekutyaira.Iwo makuru ma paramita anoratidza kuita kwemarori eforklift ndiwo akajairwa kusimudza kureba uye yakayerwa kusimudza huremu pachiyero chakajairwa pakati penzvimbo dzekutakura.Chinhambwe chepakati pemutoro chinhambwe chiri pakati pepakati pegiravhiti yemutoro uye madziro epamberi echikamu chakatwasuka cheforogo yenhumbi.
Kuvandudza kutungamira kweyakaenzana inorema forklift rori.
Kuvandudza kuvimbika kweforklift, kuderedza chiyero chekukundikana, kuvandudza hupenyu chaihwo hwebasa reforklift.Kuburikidza nekudzidza kweergonomics, nzvimbo yezvakasiyana-siyana kutonga mubato, chidhiraivho uye chigaro chemutyairi inonzwisisika, kuitira kuti kuona kwemutyairi kwakakura, kugadzikana, kwete nyore kuneta.Gamuchira ruzha rwakaderera, kusvibiswa kwakadzika kwegasi, injini yekushandisa yakaderera, kana kutora kuderedza ruzha uye kupedza gasi nzira dzekuchenesa kudzikisa kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.Gadzira mhando nyowani, gadzira akasiyana forklifts uye akasiyana mafirita matsva ekuwedzera huwandu hweforklifts.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-18-2022